WikiPeru • The Encyclopedia of Peru
Playwright and actor
Novelist
Writer and poet
Volleyball player
Italian-Peruvian naturalist and geographer
Singer and percussionist
Last Inca emperor
Politician, former prime Minister
Journalist and TV host
Poet
Inca warrior
Actor and comedian
Biophysicist
Poet
Doctor and researcher
Businessman, Interbank group
Journalist and writer
Poet and writer
Singer and songwriter
Writer
Film director, Berlin Golden Bear winner
Football player
Writer and journalist
Doctor and scientist
Photograph
Chess player
Industrialist
Former general
Specialist in public health
Actress and singer
Afro-Peruvian music singer
Mathematician and engineer
Indigenous chronicler
Neurologist and anthropologist
Painter
Football player
National hero, military leader
Intellectual and reformer
Chef and entrepreneur
Fashion designer
Singer-songwriter
TV presenter
Marathon runner
Indigenous Peruvian chronicler
Theologian
Former national team captain
Economist and former health minister
Inca princess
Writer and television host
Folk musician
Poet and guerrilla
Former UN secretary-general
Chef, known for fusion cuisine
Football player
Peruvian aviation pioneer
Poet and artist
Marxist philosopher and writer
Industrialist and businessman
Novelist and ethnologist
Painter and muralist
Opera tenor
Fashion designer
Cardinal of Lima
Peruvian tennis player
Football coach
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Military hero
War of the Pacific hero
The youngest mother in history
Politician
Creole music singer
Tennis player
Musician
Writer and politician
Politician and founder of the Christian Democratic Party
Founder of Sodalitium Christianae Vitae
Archaeologist and anthropologist
Military leader and politician
Television host
Actress and singer
Contemporary sculptor
Women’s rights activist
Beauty queen
Astrophysicist
Heroine of independence
Mathematician and archaeologist
Historian and anthropologist
Military figure and historical figure
Fashion photographer
Writer, Nobel Prize in Literature, Politician
Revolutionary leader
Environmental activist
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Musician from Gaia band
War hero
Military leader and politician
Chef, known for Nikkei cuisine
Volleyball coach and former player
Environmental activist
Television personality
Writer
Football player
Epidemiologist and former health Minister
Inventor and aerospace pioneer
Soldier and inventor
Rock singer
Chef and co-owner of Central restaurant
Painter
Football player
TV presenter and actress
Actor
Writer and historian
Journalist and lawyer
Archaeologist, founder of Caral site
Monk and Saint
Saint, patron of Latin America
Physicist and engineer
World champion surfer
Actress
Oncologist
Singer, Latin Grammy winner
Former mayor of Lima
Singer
Actress
Former football player
Painter
Former football player
Painter
Inca leader
Archbishop, saint
Leader of the indigenous rebellion
Revolutionary indigenous leader
Diplomat and intellectual
Sculptor and painter
Political leader, founder of APRA
Lawyer and Former prime minister
Chef of Central restaurant
Former head of secret services
Popular singer
Fashion designer
Exotic music singer
Luis Guillermo Lumbreras, born in 1936 in Ayacucho, Peru, is a renowned Peruvian archaeologist and anthropologist, known for his research on the pre-Columbian civilizations of The Andes. He has played a key role in the preservation and protection of Peru's archaeological heritage. His archaeological work has greatly contributed to a better understanding of ancient cultures, particularly the Chavín culture and other Andean civilizations. Throughout his career, Lumbreras has published numerous influential books and has been a strong advocate for the protection of Peru's cultural heritage.
Lumbreras studied archaeology at the National University of San Marcos, where he began developing a deep interest in ancient Andean civilizations. Over the course of his career, he has researched various cultures, but has particularly specialized in the Chavín culture, one of the earliest major Andean civilizations. His research has helped to revalue the importance of this culture and its influence on the development of Andean civilization.
One of Lumbreras' main contributions to archaeology is his multidisciplinary approach, combining archaeology with anthropology and history to offer a more comprehensive view of ancient Peruvian societies. He has led important archaeological excavations at several pre-Columbian sites, and his studies have helped redefine concepts of social and cultural development in The Andes.
The Chavín culture is a central focus of Lumbreras' work. Through his research at sites such as Chavín de Huántar, he highlighted the importance of this culture as a foundational Andean civilization, which influenced many cultures that followed. His archaeological findings have allowed researchers to better understand the religion, architecture, and social customs of the ancient inhabitants of this region.
Throughout his career, Lumbreras has published several influential books, including "Archaeology as a Social Science" and "Andean Civilization: The Process of Social Development in The Andes". These works have been fundamental in shaping new generations of archaeologists and historians in Peru and Latin America. In addition to his research, Lumbreras has taught at various universities, and his work has been recognized internationally.
One of the highlights of Lumbreras' career has been his commitment to protecting Peru's archaeological heritage. For many years, he has worked as a consultant on the preservation of archaeological sites and has promoted the creation of laws to protect Peru's cultural heritage from looting and destruction. He has also been a strong advocate for public education on the importance of archaeology and history in shaping national identity.
Throughout his career, Luis Guillermo Lumbreras has received numerous awards and recognitions for his work. His dedication to archaeology and the protection of cultural heritage has made him one of the most respected figures in archaeological research in Latin America. His influence continues to shape cultural policies and inspire new generations of researchers.
With over five decades of archaeological research, Luis Guillermo Lumbreras has left an indelible mark on the study of pre-Columbian civilizations in Peru. His multidisciplinary approach and commitment to preserving Peru's cultural heritage have established him as one of the leading archaeologists in Latin America. His work continues to inspire those studying ancient Andean cultures and striving to preserve Peru's rich archaeological legacy.